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1 restriction
قَيْد \ entry: sth. that is put on a list or in a dictionary: There were several wrong entries in the accounts. How many entries are there in this dictionary?. handcuff: one of a pair of metal rings (joined by a chain) for fastening a prisoner’s hands. restriction: a limit: There are restrictions on the sale of alcohol in Britain. tie: sth. that binds; a relationship: family ties. \ See Also بند (بَنْد) -
2 restriction
[-ʃən] nounقَيْد، حَدEven in a free democracy a person's behaviour must be subject to certain restrictions.
2) the act of restricting:تَقييد، تَحْديدrestriction of freedom.
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3 restriction
تَقْيِيد \ restriction: a limit: There are restrictions on the sale of alcohol in Britain. \ See Also قيد (قَيْد) -
4 restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment
Plastics: RoHSУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment
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5 налагать ограничение
•The boundary conditions impose (or place) the restriction that...
•Similar limits are also imposed (or placed) by the detector.
•The competing processes set limits on the injector signal.
* * *Налагать ограничение-- This restricts r/r0 to be greater than 10. (Это налагает ограничение r/r0>10.) Налагать ограничение на - to impose a limitation on, to impose a limitation to, to impose a constraint on, to place a restriction on, to set a limit on, to place a limit onTransportation to the site of large compressors and their drives does not seem to impose any particular limitation on unit capacity.The laser flash will impose a limitation to the top speed.The thinness of the layer may impose constraints on the natural convection flow pattern.No restriction is placed on pressure fluctuations of less than 0.69 kN/m2.Cyclic thermal stresses are particularly important because they can set the limit on the first wall life due to fatigue.Накладывать / Налагать ограничение наNote that the encoder filter places only a slightly more severe limitation on system response than that imposed by the finite size of the stylus.These conditions do not pose a serious constraint on design operating conditions.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > налагать ограничение
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6 Определенные артикли перед существительными, которые снабжены ссылками
The differential problem (1) can be reduced to the form (2)The asymptotic formula (1) follows from the above lemmaThe differential equation (1) can be solved numericallyWhat is needed in the final result is a simple bound on quantities of the form (1)The inequality (1) (артикль можно опустить) shows that $a>b$The bound (estimate) (2) is not quite as good as the bound (estimate) (1)If the norm of $A$ satisfies the restriction (1), then by the estimate (2) this term is less than unitySince the spectral radius of $A$ belongs to the region (1), this iterative method converges for any initial guessesThe array (1) is called the matrix representing the linear transformation of $f$It should be noted that the approximate inequality (1) bounds only the absolute error in $x$The inequality (1) shows that...The second step in our analysis is to substitute the forms (1) and (2) into this equation and simplify it by dropping higher-order termsFor small $ze$ the approximation (1) is very good indeedA matrix of the form (1), in which some eigenvalue appears in more than one block, is called a derogatory matrixThe relation between limits and norms is suggested by the equivalence (1)For this reason the matrix norm (1) is seldom encountered in the literatureTo establish the inequality (1) from the definition (2)Our conclusion agrees with the estimate (1)The characterization is established in almost the same way as the results of Theorem 1, except that the relations (1) and (2) take place in the eigenvalue-eigenvector relation...This vector satisfies the differential equation (1)The Euclidean vector norm (2) satisfies the properties (1)The bound (1) ensures only that these elements are small compared with the largest element of $A$There is some terminology associated with the system (1) and the matrix equation (2)A unique solution expressible in the form (1) restricts the dimensions of $A$The factorization (1) is called the $LU$-factorizationIt is very uncommon for the condition (1) to be violatedThe relation (1) guarantees that the computed solution gives very small residualThis conclusion follows from the assumptions (1) and (2)The factor (1) introduced in relation (2) is now equal to 2The inequalities (1) are still adequateWe use this result without explicitly referring to the restriction (1)Русско-английский словарь по прикладной математике и механике > Определенные артикли перед существительными, которые снабжены ссылками
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7 налагать ограничение
•The boundary conditions impose (or place) the restriction that...
•Similar limits are also imposed (or placed) by the detector.
•The competing processes set limits on the injector signal.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > налагать ограничение
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8 вводиться
•The restriction enters only when the like nuclei are truly identical.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > вводиться
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9 вводиться
•The restriction enters only when the like nuclei are truly identical.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > вводиться
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10 ограничение
(= условие, предположение, предел) restriction, limitation, restraint, constraint• Данное ограничение принимается исключительно для удобства. - This restriction is adopted only for reasons of convenience.•Данное ограничение соответствует тому факту (= обусловлено тем), что... - This limitation corresponds to the fact that...• Данное ограничение чересчур строгое. - This restriction is much too severe.• Данное ограничение является решающим при... - This limitation is crucial in...• Здесь нет ограничения, наложенного на у, потому что... - Here there is no restriction on у, because...• Мы надеемся доказать подобную теорему, хотя, возможно, и при дополнительных ограничениях. - We expect to prove such a theorem, although possibly under additional restrictions.• Мы надеемся удалить эти ограничения и доказать более общий результат. - We hope to remove these restrictions and prove a more general result.• Однако имеется одно важное ограничение... - There is, however, an important limitation in...• Однако имеются некоторые ограничения. - There are, however, some limitations.• Очевидно, для этого существуют практические ограничения, которые зависят от... - There is obviously a practical limit to this, which depends on...• По этой причине мы налагаем следующее ограничение... - For this reason we impose the restriction...• Поэтому требуется некоторое дополнительное ограничение. - Consequently some further restriction is required.• При определенных условиях ограничение f(x) ф О может быть опущено. - In certain cases the restriction f(x) Ф 0 can be omitted.• Приняв данное ограничение, мы можем... - Under this restriction, we can...• Следующая теорема дает ограничение на число решений. - The following theorem gives a limitation on the number of the solutions.(= условие) на... - Again we must make a stipulation regarding...• Соответствующее ограничение на число отрицательных корней может быть получено путем... - A corresponding limitation on the number of negative roots can be obtained by...• Теперь мы рассматрим (один) способ как снять эти ограничения на f(x). - We shall now consider a procedure for removing these restrictions on f(x).• Теперь мы должны снять (= удалить) ограничение, что... - We must now remove the restriction that...• Теперь мы ослабим ограничение, что... - We now relax the restriction that...• To же самое ограничение справедливо при использовании... - The same limitation applies to the use of...• Часто бывает удобно наложить дополнительные ограничения на... - It is often convenient to impose further restrictions on...• Чтобы обойти эти ограничения, мы обязаны... - То overcome these limitations, we must...• Это жесткое ограничение полезности (чего-л). - This is a severe restriction on the usefulness of...• Это накладывает (одно) ограничение на... - This places a restriction on...(= принципиальных) ограничений на... - This does not impose any fundamental restrictions on...• Это ограничение является для нас вынужденным... - This limitation is forced on us by...• Это ограничение имеет особое значение в/ при... - This limitation is of particular significance in...• Это ограничение легко снимается. - This restriction is easily removed.• Это ограничение не влияет на наши рассуждения (исследования и т. п.). - This limitation does not concern us.• Это показывает (одно) важное ограничение (чего-л). - This demonstrates an important limitation of... -
11 רצועה
רְצוּעָה.f. (רָצַע) 1) ( flattened, cmp. רָצַם, ( leather) thong, strap, lash. Sabb.V, 4 בר׳ שבין קרניה with the strap between her horns. Men.35b ר׳ דתפלין the thong of the Tfillin. Num. R. s. 16 לתינוק שסרח ולקה בר׳ … מזכירין לו הר׳וכ׳ like a child that did some mischief and was punished with a strap, and when they want to frighten it, they mention the strap with which it was punished; כך היה עמלקר׳ רעהוכ׳ so was Amalek the bad lash for Israel; Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 18 מעולם רְצוּעַת מרדותוכ׳ (not רצועה) Amalek was at all times the strap of chastisement for Israel. Macc.III, 12 (22b) ור׳ בידו שלוכ׳ and he (the beadle) held in his hand a lash of calf-skin, which was twisted doubly, and two (thinner) straps were going up and down (were plaited) through it (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 7). Y.Sot.IX, 24b top בעל הר׳ the strap-bearer, v. רַצְעָן. Yoma 12a, a. e. ור׳ היתה יוצאה מחלקווכ׳ a strip of land went forth from Judahs lot and entered into Benjamins territory, and on this the Temple was built; a. fr.Pl. רְצוּעוֹת. Macc. l. c. ושתיר׳ (not ישני), v. supra. Midr. Till. to Ps. 77 עשרר׳ אתה לוקה thou art to receive ten lashes. Sabb.VI, 1; a. fr. 2) (trnsf.) restriction; היתרה הר׳ (the strap is untied, the restriction is removed. Koh. R. to XI, 9 (ref. to שמח יכ׳, ib.) הותרה הר׳ לית דיןוכ׳ is every restraint removed? is there no justice and no judge?; ib. to I, 3; Lev. R. s. 28, beg.; a. e.Y.Bicc.I, 64a; Y.Kidd.IV, 66b top הואיל והותרה הר׳ יכ׳ since the restriction has been removed (by usage), I am likewise permitted to marry her. Y.Sot.VII, end, 22a; a. e. -
12 רְצוּעָה.
רְצוּעָה.f. (רָצַע) 1) ( flattened, cmp. רָצַם, ( leather) thong, strap, lash. Sabb.V, 4 בר׳ שבין קרניה with the strap between her horns. Men.35b ר׳ דתפלין the thong of the Tfillin. Num. R. s. 16 לתינוק שסרח ולקה בר׳ … מזכירין לו הר׳וכ׳ like a child that did some mischief and was punished with a strap, and when they want to frighten it, they mention the strap with which it was punished; כך היה עמלקר׳ רעהוכ׳ so was Amalek the bad lash for Israel; Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 18 מעולם רְצוּעַת מרדותוכ׳ (not רצועה) Amalek was at all times the strap of chastisement for Israel. Macc.III, 12 (22b) ור׳ בידו שלוכ׳ and he (the beadle) held in his hand a lash of calf-skin, which was twisted doubly, and two (thinner) straps were going up and down (were plaited) through it (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 7). Y.Sot.IX, 24b top בעל הר׳ the strap-bearer, v. רַצְעָן. Yoma 12a, a. e. ור׳ היתה יוצאה מחלקווכ׳ a strip of land went forth from Judahs lot and entered into Benjamins territory, and on this the Temple was built; a. fr.Pl. רְצוּעוֹת. Macc. l. c. ושתיר׳ (not ישני), v. supra. Midr. Till. to Ps. 77 עשרר׳ אתה לוקה thou art to receive ten lashes. Sabb.VI, 1; a. fr. 2) (trnsf.) restriction; היתרה הר׳ (the strap is untied, the restriction is removed. Koh. R. to XI, 9 (ref. to שמח יכ׳, ib.) הותרה הר׳ לית דיןוכ׳ is every restraint removed? is there no justice and no judge?; ib. to I, 3; Lev. R. s. 28, beg.; a. e.Y.Bicc.I, 64a; Y.Kidd.IV, 66b top הואיל והותרה הר׳ יכ׳ since the restriction has been removed (by usage), I am likewise permitted to marry her. Y.Sot.VII, end, 22a; a. e. -
13 условие
(= ограничение, предположение, допущение) condition, term, hypotheses, predicate• Безусловно, необходимо найти условия, при которых... - It is, of course, necessary to determine conditions under which...• Более общие условия здесь обсуждаться не будут, однако мы можем сказать... - More general conditions will not be discussed here, but it may be said that...• Более того, существующие доказательства при некоторых дополнительных условиях... - Moreover, existing proofs under certain additional assumptions that...• В общем случае эти условия не могут удовлетворяться одновременно. - In general, these conditions cannot be simultaneously satisfied.• В условиях теоремы 3 нормирующий член N содержится в... - Under the circumstances of Proposition 3 the normalizer N is contained in the...• Геометрически это условие имеет следующий смысл. - Geometrically the condition has the following meaning.• Далее выведем необходимое условие существования... - Let us next deduce a necessary condition for the existence of...• Данное условие служит в качестве описания... - This condition serves as a description of...• Данное условие является достаточным. - The condition is sufficient.• Данное условие является необходимым. - The condition is necessary.• Если данное условие выполнено, то... - If this condition is fulfilled, then...• Если эти условия не удовлетворяются, то... - If these conditions are not satisfied, then...• Задавая соответствующие условия... - Given proper conditions,...• Замечательным является то, что эти необходимые условия одновременно служат достаточными. - The remarkable fact is that these necessary conditions are also sufficient.• Здесь мы наложили условия на... - Here we have imposed conditions on...• Из последнего условия вытекает, что... - Prom the latter condition it follows that...• Известно одно менее ограничительное достаточное условие. - A less restrictive sufficient condition is known.• Легко видеть, что это условие является необходимым. - It is easy to see that this condition is a necessary one.• Молено было бы и не сообщать, что все это справедливо при условии, что... - All this, needless to say, is based on the premise that...• Можно вывести очень простое условие того, что... - It is possible to derive a very simple condition that...• Можно показать, что они (условия) являются как достаточными, так и необходимыми. - It may be shown that they are sufficient as well as necessary.• Можно показать, что это эквивалентно условию, что... - This can be shown to be equivalent to the condition that...• Мы предполагаем, что это условие выполнено. - We assume this condition to be fulfilled.• Мы увидим, что эти условия могут быть выполнены при использовании... - We shall see that these conditions can be met using....• Нам необходимо еще одно условие, чтобы определить... - We need one more condition to determine...• Необходимое дополнительное условие доставляется (чем-л). - The required additional condition is provided by...• Обратно, это условие является достаточным. - Conversely, this condition is sufficient.• Один общий класс физически осмысленных условий дается соотношением (2.7). - A general class of physically meaningful conditions is given in (2.7).• Одним из способов удовлетворения этим условиям является... - One way of satisfying these conditions is to...• Оставшееся условие (3) говорит здесь... - The remaining condition (3) reads here....• Относительно доказательства при менее ограничительных условиях смотри работу Смита [1]. - For a proof under less restrictive conditions, see Smith [1].• Очевидно, что это эквивалентно условию, что... - This is evidently equivalent to the condition that...• Подобным образом мы можем установить условие для... - Similarly, we can establish the condition for...• Последнее (из двух) условие вызывает проблемы, потому что... - The latter condition raises problems, because...• Последнее условие влечет за собой... - The latter condition implies that...• Поэтому мы должны добавить ряд дополнительных условий. - Consequently we have to add a number of supplementary conditions.• При каких условиях он существует? - Under what circumstances does it exist?• При любых условиях важно, чтобы... - Whatever the conditions, it is vital that...• При определенных условиях ограничение f(x) ф О может быть опущено. - In certain cases the restriction f(x) ф 0 can be omitted.• При сформулированных условиях мы можем... - Under the conditions stated, we can...• При таких условиях невозможно определить... - Under such circumstances it is impossible to find...• При этих условиях возможно... - Under these circumstances, it is possible to...; Under such conditions, it is possible that...• При этих условиях легко видеть, что... - With these stipulations, it is easily seen that...• При этих условиях мы по-прежнему можем использовать... - Under these circumstances we may still use...• Приняв данное условие, мы можем... - Under this restriction, we can...• Решение может существовать только при выполнении следующих условий. - A solution can exist only under the following conditions.• Следовательно это необходимое условие для... - This is therefore a necessary condition for...• Следовательно, мы получили необходимое и достаточное условие для... - Thus we have a necessary and sufficient condition for...• Следовательно, условия теоремы 1 выполнены, и мы заключаем, что... - The conditions of Theorem 1 are therefore satisfied and we conclude that...• Следовательно, эти условия необходимы для равновесия. - Hence these conditions are necessary for equilibrium.• Следующая теорема дает условия, при которых... - The following theorem gives conditions under which...• Сначала мы установим необходимость этих условий. - We first establish the necessity of the condition.• Сформулируем это условие более точно. - We state this requirement more precisely as follows.• Также могут налагаться (и) дополнительные условия на. х и у. - There may also be further conditions on x and У-• Теперь дадим необходимое и достаточное условие того, что... - We now give a necessary and sufficient condition for...• Теперь можно записать условие равновесия. - The condition for equilibrium can now be written.• Условие а - b приблизительно выполнено в любой задаче, где... - The condition a = b is approximately satisfied in any problem where...• Условие (1) не является необходимым для... - Condition (1) is by no means a necessary one for...• Условие, которое называется..., вытекает из потери... - A condition called... results from a loss of...• Условия, наложенные на X, могли бы быть менее ограничительны. - The conditions on X could be less restrictive.• Цель этой заметки указать, что при некоторых условиях... - The purpose of this note is to point out that, in certain circumstances, the mean...• Чтобы поставить задачу однозначно, требуется дополнительное условие. - A further condition is required to specify the problem uniquely.• Эти условия удовлетворяются для большинства... - These conditions are satisfied for most...• Эти условия являются лишь достаточными для того, чтобы исключить... - These conditions are just sufficient for the elimination of...• Это могло бы быть легко показано с использованием условия, что... - This may be shown readily by employing the condition that...• Это необходимые условия для... - These are the necessary conditions for...• Это последнее условие не является необходимым, если... - This last proviso is not needed when...• Это те (самые) условия, которые должны быть выполнены, если... - These are the conditions which must be met if...• Это условие должно быть выполнено. - This requirement must be fulfilled.• Это условие может быть выражено как... - This condition can be expressed as...• Это условие может быть наиболее просто удовлетворено требованием, что... - This condition can be most easily satisfied by requiring that...• Это условие получается проверкой... - This condition is obtained by examining...• Это условие согласуется с... - This condition is consistent with...• Это эквивалентно условию, что... - This is equivalent to the requirement that... -
14 evitar
v.1 to avoid, to prevent (impedir) (desastre, accidente).podría haberse evitado esta catástrofe this disaster could have been avoided o preventedevitar que alguien haga algo to stop o prevent somebody from doing somethingRicardo previno el accidente Richard prevented the accident.María se guarda de decir mentiras Mary takes care not to tell lies.2 to avoid (eludir) (cuestión, persona).no puede evitarlo he can't help itJavier siempre evita encontrarse conmigo Javier always avoids meeting me3 to save.esto me evita tener que ir this saves me (from) having to go* * *1 (gen) to avoid2 (impedir) to prevent, avoid3 (ahorrar) to spare, save* * *verb1) to avoid2) prevent* * *1. VT1) (=eludir) to avoid2) (=ahorrar) to saveme evita (el) tener que... — it saves me having to...
2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) (eludir, huir de) to avoidb) ( impedir) to avoid, preventpara evitar que sufran — to avoid o prevent them suffering
c) ( ahorrar)2.evitarle algo a alguien — <molestia/preocupación> to save o spare somebody something
* * *= avoid, bypass [by-pass], eschew, guard against, impede, prevent, shy away from, deflect, forestall, avert, preempt [pre-empt], shun, be shy of + Gerundio, sidestep [side-step], steer + clear of, steer away from, get (a)round, shy from, stay away from, stave off, baulk [balk, -USA], hamstring, ward off, head off, skirt, give + Nombre + a wide berth.Ex. This situation requires a very skilled information worker if total disaster is to be avoided.Ex. She repeatedly bypassed the catalog because she was an inveterate fiction reader and approached the A section of the fiction shelf expecting to find Sholom Aleichem under ALEICHEM.Ex. However, most contributors to the debate about the future of SLIS have eschewed practicalities in favour of sweeping and dramatic generalizations.Ex. The system will ask you to enter the new password a second time to help guard against keying errors.Ex. In early 1984 we were invited to undertake a survey of the fourteen schools of librarianship and information studies in England and Wales, giving particular attention to the constraints impeding or preventing desirable change.Ex. To prevent an entry under the first name(s), these must be entered on a separate line with the subfield code 'j'.Ex. Those who conscientiously attempt to keep abreast of current thought might well shy away from an examination calculated to show how much of the previous month's efforts could be produced on call.Ex. Questions such as 'Can I help you?' on the part of the librarian are easily deflected by a hasty, perhaps automatic and ill-considered, 'Oh, no thanks' by the user.Ex. In order to forestall such an event, some libraries in Britain were stung into action by the publication of an Act of Parliament which totally ignored public libraries.Ex. He often did this, almost unconsciously, to avert an immediate sign of reaction to an irksome confrontation.Ex. This article concludes that the main value of the indicators is as a management tool, as a means of preempting problems.Ex. Traditionally these books have been shunned because of their fragile nature, but librarians are finding that a small collection can enliven story times.Ex. Printers or publishers were sometimes shy of giving their real names -- usually because a book was treasonable, or libellous, or a piracy -- and for similar reasons they might give a false place of publication and a false date.Ex. This article discusses how to start projects on the right footing by defining objectives and planning properly to help sidestep pitfalls which can be associated with bespoke software development.Ex. This entire target market has steered clear of the public library.Ex. This article gives guidance for steering away from some of the more obvious pitfalls when buying software.Ex. The view of most users is that they can get around the restriction in a number of ways.Ex. I have not shied from identifying some of the obstacles to achieving this vision.Ex. This, again, is an area most libraries -- at least the ones I'm familiar with -- have tended to stay away from.Ex. They resorted to exercising to stave off unwanted weight gain believed to be caused by alcohol use.Ex. While many scholars concede that military interventions are sometimes permissible, they balk when it comes to deciding whether they are ever a moral duty.Ex. Instead, the proposed regulations would hamstring public access.Ex. The most strenuous efforts will not always ensure success, nor the boldest arm of human power ward off the stroke of misfortune.Ex. And this stimulus is working in the sense that it has headed off the imminent risk of a deflationary spiral.Ex. Bridleways that cross arable land may be legally ploughed up, but not those that skirt a field.Ex. Under the new law, motorists must give 'a wide berth' to stationary emergency vehicles displaying blue, red, or amber emergency warning lights.----* acto de evitar = avoidance.* agacharse para evitar = duck out of + harm's way.* el evitar = avoidance.* evitar discutir una cuestión = circumvent + issue.* evitar el desastre = ward off + disaster.* evitar el encuentro con = steer + clear of, give + Nombre + a wide berth, steer away from.* evitar el enfrentamiento = avoid + confrontation.* evitar el mal = shun + evil.* evitar la confrontación = avoid + confrontation.* evitar la fama = shun + the public eye, keep out of + the public eye.* evitar la publicidad = shun + the public eye, keep out of + the public eye.* evitar + Nombre = get (a)round + Nombre.* evitar polémicas = eschew + issues.* evitar problemas = stay out of + trouble.* evitar que = keep from.* evitar que + entrar = keep + Nombre + out.* evitar que + escapar = keep + Nombre + in.* evitar que + Nombre + Subjuntivo = save + Nombre + from + Gerundio.* evitar que + salir = keep + Nombre + in.* evitar ser afectado = escape + unaffected.* evitar temas delicados = eschew + issues.* evitar una cuestión = skirt + issue, tiptoe around + issue.* evitar una infección = prevent + infection.* evitar un error = avoid + error.* evitar un problema = avoid + problem.* evitar un riesgo = duck + risk.* evitar un tema = skirt + issue, tiptoe around + issue.* forma de evitar Algo = way round + Algo.* forma de evitar una dificultad = way (a)round + difficulty.* forma de evitar un problema = way round + problem.* intentar evitar = fight + shy of.* lo que hay que hacer y lo que hay que evitar = do's and don'ts, rights and wrongs.* no poder evitar + Infinitivo = cannot help + Gerundio, cannot help but + Verbo.* no poder evitar mencionar = cannot but notice.* no pude evitar notar que = couldn't help but notice (that).* para evitar su uso indebido por los niños = childproof.* proteger Algo para evitar su uso indebido por los niños = childproof.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) (eludir, huir de) to avoidb) ( impedir) to avoid, preventpara evitar que sufran — to avoid o prevent them suffering
c) ( ahorrar)2.evitarle algo a alguien — <molestia/preocupación> to save o spare somebody something
* * *= avoid, bypass [by-pass], eschew, guard against, impede, prevent, shy away from, deflect, forestall, avert, preempt [pre-empt], shun, be shy of + Gerundio, sidestep [side-step], steer + clear of, steer away from, get (a)round, shy from, stay away from, stave off, baulk [balk, -USA], hamstring, ward off, head off, skirt, give + Nombre + a wide berth.Ex: This situation requires a very skilled information worker if total disaster is to be avoided.
Ex: She repeatedly bypassed the catalog because she was an inveterate fiction reader and approached the A section of the fiction shelf expecting to find Sholom Aleichem under ALEICHEM.Ex: However, most contributors to the debate about the future of SLIS have eschewed practicalities in favour of sweeping and dramatic generalizations.Ex: The system will ask you to enter the new password a second time to help guard against keying errors.Ex: In early 1984 we were invited to undertake a survey of the fourteen schools of librarianship and information studies in England and Wales, giving particular attention to the constraints impeding or preventing desirable change.Ex: To prevent an entry under the first name(s), these must be entered on a separate line with the subfield code 'j'.Ex: Those who conscientiously attempt to keep abreast of current thought might well shy away from an examination calculated to show how much of the previous month's efforts could be produced on call.Ex: Questions such as 'Can I help you?' on the part of the librarian are easily deflected by a hasty, perhaps automatic and ill-considered, 'Oh, no thanks' by the user.Ex: In order to forestall such an event, some libraries in Britain were stung into action by the publication of an Act of Parliament which totally ignored public libraries.Ex: He often did this, almost unconsciously, to avert an immediate sign of reaction to an irksome confrontation.Ex: This article concludes that the main value of the indicators is as a management tool, as a means of preempting problems.Ex: Traditionally these books have been shunned because of their fragile nature, but librarians are finding that a small collection can enliven story times.Ex: Printers or publishers were sometimes shy of giving their real names -- usually because a book was treasonable, or libellous, or a piracy -- and for similar reasons they might give a false place of publication and a false date.Ex: This article discusses how to start projects on the right footing by defining objectives and planning properly to help sidestep pitfalls which can be associated with bespoke software development.Ex: This entire target market has steered clear of the public library.Ex: This article gives guidance for steering away from some of the more obvious pitfalls when buying software.Ex: The view of most users is that they can get around the restriction in a number of ways.Ex: I have not shied from identifying some of the obstacles to achieving this vision.Ex: This, again, is an area most libraries -- at least the ones I'm familiar with -- have tended to stay away from.Ex: They resorted to exercising to stave off unwanted weight gain believed to be caused by alcohol use.Ex: While many scholars concede that military interventions are sometimes permissible, they balk when it comes to deciding whether they are ever a moral duty.Ex: Instead, the proposed regulations would hamstring public access.Ex: The most strenuous efforts will not always ensure success, nor the boldest arm of human power ward off the stroke of misfortune.Ex: And this stimulus is working in the sense that it has headed off the imminent risk of a deflationary spiral.Ex: Bridleways that cross arable land may be legally ploughed up, but not those that skirt a field.Ex: Under the new law, motorists must give 'a wide berth' to stationary emergency vehicles displaying blue, red, or amber emergency warning lights.* acto de evitar = avoidance.* agacharse para evitar = duck out of + harm's way.* el evitar = avoidance.* evitar discutir una cuestión = circumvent + issue.* evitar el desastre = ward off + disaster.* evitar el encuentro con = steer + clear of, give + Nombre + a wide berth, steer away from.* evitar el enfrentamiento = avoid + confrontation.* evitar el mal = shun + evil.* evitar la confrontación = avoid + confrontation.* evitar la fama = shun + the public eye, keep out of + the public eye.* evitar la publicidad = shun + the public eye, keep out of + the public eye.* evitar + Nombre = get (a)round + Nombre.* evitar polémicas = eschew + issues.* evitar problemas = stay out of + trouble.* evitar que = keep from.* evitar que + entrar = keep + Nombre + out.* evitar que + escapar = keep + Nombre + in.* evitar que + Nombre + Subjuntivo = save + Nombre + from + Gerundio.* evitar que + salir = keep + Nombre + in.* evitar ser afectado = escape + unaffected.* evitar temas delicados = eschew + issues.* evitar una cuestión = skirt + issue, tiptoe around + issue.* evitar una infección = prevent + infection.* evitar un error = avoid + error.* evitar un problema = avoid + problem.* evitar un riesgo = duck + risk.* evitar un tema = skirt + issue, tiptoe around + issue.* forma de evitar Algo = way round + Algo.* forma de evitar una dificultad = way (a)round + difficulty.* forma de evitar un problema = way round + problem.* intentar evitar = fight + shy of.* lo que hay que hacer y lo que hay que evitar = do's and don'ts, rights and wrongs.* no poder evitar + Infinitivo = cannot help + Gerundio, cannot help but + Verbo.* no poder evitar mencionar = cannot but notice.* no pude evitar notar que = couldn't help but notice (that).* para evitar su uso indebido por los niños = childproof.* proteger Algo para evitar su uso indebido por los niños = childproof.* * *evitar [A1 ]vt1 (eludir, huir de) to avoidevita entrar en discusiones con él avoid getting into arguments with himpara evitar problemas decidí no ir to avoid problems I decided not to go¿por qué me estás evitando? why are you avoiding me?2 (impedir) to avoid, preventse podría haber evitado la tragedia the tragedy could have been avoided o averted o preventedharemos lo posible para evitarlo we'll do everything we can to avoid o prevent itpara evitar que sufran to avoid o prevent them suffering3 (ahorrar) to saveuna simple llamada nos habría evitado muchas molestias a simple phone call would have saved us a lot of troubleasí les evitarás muchos quebraderos de cabeza that way you'll save them a lot of worrypor esta ruta evitas tener que pasar por el centro if you go this way you avoid going through o it saves you going through the center■ evitarse‹problemas› to save oneselfevítese la molestia de ir a la tienda avoid the inconvenience of going to the storesi aceptas, te evitarás muchos problemas if you accept, you'll save yourself a lot of problemsme evitaría tener que pintarlo it would save me having to paint it* * *
Multiple Entries:
evitar
evitar algo
evitar ( conjugate evitar) verbo transitivo
◊ para evitar que sufran to avoid o prevent them sufferingc) ( remediar):◊ me puse a llorar, no lo puede evitar I started to cry, I couldn't help it
evitarse verbo pronominal ‹ problemas› to save oneself;
evitar verbo transitivo
1 to avoid: no pude evitar reírme, I couldn't help laughing
2 (una enfermedad, etc) to prevent
(una desgracia) to avert
3 (a una persona) to avoid ➣ Ver nota en avoid
' evitar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ahorrar
- alarde
- carcajada
- contemporizar
- hincapié
- mortificar
- mortificarse
- murmuración
- para
- remediar
- aglomeración
- huir
English:
avert
- avoid
- breath
- bypass
- cheat
- clampdown
- clear
- deny
- get round
- harm
- head off
- hedge
- help
- loophole
- miss
- pair off
- prevent
- pussyfoot
- save
- scandal
- should
- stave off
- steer
- step in
- way
- get
- guard
- keep
- rat
- shun
- stave
- unavoidably
* * *♦ vt1. [impedir] [desastre, accidente] to avoid, to prevent;¿podría haberse evitado esta catástrofe ecológica? could this environmental disaster have been avoided o prevented?;evitar que alguien haga algo to stop o prevent sb from doing sth;no pude evitar que se pelearan I couldn't stop o prevent them from having a fight;hemos de evitar que se extienda el incendio we have to stop the fire spreading2. [eludir] [problema, cuestión, persona] to avoid;siempre me está evitando she's always trying to avoid me;Javier siempre evita encontrarse conmigo Javier always avoids meeting me;yo evité hablar del tema I kept o steered clear of the subject;no puede evitarlo he can't help it;no puedo evitar ser como soy I can't help (being) the way I am3. [ahorrar] to save;esta máquina nos evitaría mucho trabajo this machine would save us a lot of work;esto me evita tener que ir this gets me out of going, this saves me (from) having to go* * *v/t1 avoid;no puedo evitarlo I can’t help it2 ( impedir) prevent3 molestias save* * *evitar vt1) : to avoid2) prevenir: to prevent3) eludir: to escape, to elude* * *evitar vb1. (en general) to avoid2. (impedir) to prevent3. (ahorrar) to save -
15 ограничение ограничени·е
1) (действие) restriction, restraint, limitationвводить ограничения — to impose / to institute / to place restrictions / restraints (on)
ослабить ограничения — to ease / to relax restrictions (on)
снимать / устранять ограничения — to lift / to remove restrictions
ограничение чьей-л. деятельности — restrictions on smb.'s activity
2) (правило, ограничивающее что-л.) restriction, limitationбюджетные ограничения — budget limitations / restrictions
валютные ограничения — currency / exchange restrictions
импортные ограничения — import restrictions, restrictions on import
применение / регулирование импортных ограничений — administration of import restrictions
ограничения, вызываемые другими ограничениями — corollary limitations
Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > ограничение ограничени·е
-
16 Überholverbot
* * *Über|hol|ver|botntrestriction on overtaking (esp Brit) or passing; (als Schild etc) no overtaking (esp Brit), no passingauf dieser Strecke besteht Überhólverbot — no overtaking (esp Brit) or passing on this stretch
nach der nächsten Kurve ist das Überhólverbot wieder aufgehoben — the restriction on overtaking (esp Brit) or passing ends after the next bend
* * *Über·hol·ver·bot* * *das ban on overtaking* * *hier herrscht Überholverbot overtaking is not permitted here* * *das ban on overtaking -
17 налагать ограничение
1) Mathematics: impose a restriction2) Business: place a limitation on3) Makarov: impose the restrictionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > налагать ограничение
-
18 налагать
(= наложить) impose, superimpose, lay on, stipulate• Здесь мы наложили (некоторые) условия на... - Неге we have imposed conditions on...• По этой причине мы налагаем следующее ограничение... - For this reason we impose the restriction...• Это налагает (одно) ограничение на... - This places a restriction on...(= принципиальных) ограничений на... - This does not impose any fundamental restrictions on... -
19 снимать
(= снять) take, take off, make cut, remove• Теперь мы должны снять (== удалить) ограничение, что... - We must now remove the restriction that...• Это ограничение легко снимается. - This restriction is easily removed. -
20 ограничение
с.restriction, limitation; restraint; constraint- асимптотическое ограничение
- жёсткое ограничение
- изоспиновые ограничения
- изотопические ограничения
- квантовое ограничение
- кинематическое ограничение
- космологические ограничения
- ограничение ближнего порядка
- ограничение во времени
- ограничение по динамическому диапазону
- ограничение по полосе частот
- ограничение пространственным зарядом
- ограничение степеней свободы
- ограничение Тейлора
- ограничение Фруассара
- ограничение, накладываемое апертурой
- ограничения по частоте
- релятивистское ограничение на предельную энергию в циклотроне с фиксированной частотой ускоряющего поля
- фотонное ограничение
- фундаментальное ограничение
См. также в других словарях:
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Restriction map — A restriction map is a map of known restriction sites within a sequence of DNA. Restriction mapping requires the use of restriction enzymes. In molecular biology, restriction maps mdash;along with DNA DNA hybridization, and DNA or RNA sequence… … Wikipedia
restriction enzyme — Biochem. any of a group of enzymes that catalyze the cleavage of DNA molecules at specific sites: used for gene splicing in recombinant DNA technology and for chromosome mapping. [1960 65] * * * Protein (more specifically, an endonuclease)… … Universalium
